what is eczema?
Eczema (also known as dermatitis) is the name for a group of diseases that are the result of inflammation of the skin. Eczema gets its name from the Greek word 'ekzema' meaning to break out or boil over.
The inflammation experienced with eczema is a reaction of
the immune system to a complex series of factors. These include the genes you
inherit and external elements such as the climate and the food you eat.
There are many different forms of eczema which can affect any age group, and
the pattern and severity differs from individual to individual.
Eczematous skin tends to be red and scaly, sometimes with small blisters. It is intensely itchy and scratching can cause bleeding and infection.
Eczema is the commonest type of skin disease seen by doctors, and your doctor or pharmacist will be able to give you more detailed information about the disease and how to treat and manage the condition.
For further information about the different types of eczema follow this link
Information written by the talkhealth medical panel
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Last Reviewed: 29 September 2010
Next Review Date: 29
September 2012
